Abundance of male suitors impairs female treefrogs' mate selection

Female Cope's gray treefrogs have difficulty selecting desirable mates when faced with too many males during breeding season, a phenomenon researchers call "choice overload."

Oleh Sama News Agency
17 Agustus 2026
Two gray treefrogs perched on a dark branch with green plant material in the background.
Cope's gray treefrogs, the focus of a new study on mate selection. Researchers found that female treefrogs struggle to choose mates when presented with too many male suitors during breeding season. (Phys.org)
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Female Cope's gray treefrogs struggle to identify the most desirable mates when large numbers of males compete for their attention, according to a study published Aug. 12 in the journal iScience. During mating season, females gather near ponds to listen to males calling in loud choruses, but the abundance of options appears to interfere with their selection process.

The researchers characterized the problem as "choice overload," a phenomenon that may influence how these species evolve over time. The findings suggest that the overwhelming number of mating calls makes it difficult for females to assess and choose among potential partners.

Abundance of male suitors impairs female treefrogs' mate selection | Sama News Agency